Why is this Important?
While it is widely believed that the use of AR has vast potential in operational contexts, particularly those in which large amounts of risk are present, it is thus far difficult for senior stakeholders to narrow down operational processes and scenarios that stand to receive the largest benefit from the introduction of AR technology. Being able to clearly define and target specific opportunities for not only significant process improvement but also tangible reductions in Lost Time Incident Rate (LTIR) and Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR), due to safe and effective operations. It is quite standard in high-risk, high-compliance industries to operate under what is typically called a Risk Appetite Matrix, which considers risk type, projected impact, and projected likelihood to determine risk appetite and inform specific mitigation strategies. Because this determination is a human one and involves a series of factors, AR may even prove helpful around remote collaboration/guidance to operators as they make these decisions. Furthermore, the assignment of AR as PPE to particular workplace operations prone to higher risk should clearly demonstrate ROI that would warrant scalable and widespread adoption worldwide.
Stakeholders
Business and production managers, operational excellence personnel, and Health Safety Environmental professionals in high-risk, high-compliance industries and/or industries where risk tolerance must be low (e.g. aviation and aerospace, healthcare, oil and gas, metals and mining, manufacturing, etc.). It may be helpful to consider individuals in a position to expose the organization to financial, safety, health, environmental, legal or regulatory, social, or reputational risk.
Possible Methodologies
To study this topic, teams will need to utilize existing organizational or industry risk appetite matrices to identify operational processes for which intervention is most likely to impact organizational scorecard (medium to significant). If possible, research should be performed across multiple industries, focusing on one specific type of operational risk (financial, safety, health, environmental, legal or regulatory, social, or reputational).
Research teams will need to decide upon an operational context for which pre-intervention metrics (LTIR, TRIR) data is available and introduce AR intervention via A/B trial scenario. Once deployed, researchers will:
Subsequent projects could adapt existing AI algorithms to scrape Standard Operating Procedures to identify recommended processes for AR supplementation.
Research Program
This study could link closely with existing research programs associated with remote operations support and decision-making, as well as any programs around business impact and measures. Additionally, it is a fantastic candidate for studies looking at the utilization of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning and AI.
Miscellaneous Notes
References related to risk appetite matrices include:
References related to health and safety scorecard metrics include:
Keywords
Operational risk, operational risk management, Lost Time Incident Rate, LTIR, Total Recordable Incident Rate, TRIR, safety, compliance, hazard identification, occupational risks, risk assessment, risk perception, accidents, occupational health, occupational safety, safety, health and safety, health hazards, safety devices, safety factor, safety systems, fault detection, monitoring, system monitoring
Research Agenda Categories
Industries, Technology, Business
Expected Impact Timeframe
Near
Related Publications
Using the words in this topic description and Natural Language Processing analysis of publications in the AREA FindAR database, the references below have the highest number of matches with this topic:
More publications can be explored using the AREA FindAR research tool.
Author
Jennifer Rogers
Last Published (yyyy-mm-dd)
2021-08-31